1. The President has been reported to be away from France. It has been reported that the President is away from France. 2. The statement is known to have been untrue. It is known that the statement was untrue. 3. The climate is believed to be changing. It is believed that the climate is changing. 4. He is known to have been in a serious car accident. It is known that he has been in a serious car accident. 5. The new prices are said by many to be too high. It is said by many people that the new prices are too high.