• 1. What country was Nobel born? 2. What languages did Nobel speak? 3. When was the dynamite made? 4. Who was he married? 5. What country did Nobel die? 6. Why was the first ceremony of awarding held 4 years after his death? 7. Who selects the Nobel Laureates each year? 8. What fields are Nobel Prizes in? 9. Why is the Nobel Peace Prize awarded in Norway, not in Sweden?

Ответы 1

  • Alfred Nobel was born in Stockholm, Sweden.

    Nobel spoke several languages, including Swedish, Russian, French, English, and German.

    Dynamite was invented by Alfred Nobel in 1867.

    Nobel was never married.

    Alfred Nobel died in San Remo, Italy.

    The first ceremony of awarding was held 4 years after his death because it took time to establish the Nobel Foundation and to decide on the criteria for selecting the winners.

    The Nobel Laureates are selected by various institutions depending on the prize category. For example, the Nobel Prize in Physics is selected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, while the Nobel Peace Prize is selected by a committee appointed by the Norwegian Parliament.

    The Nobel Prizes are awarded in the fields of Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace. There is also a Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences.

    The Nobel Peace Prize is awarded in Norway, not in Sweden, because Alfred Nobel specified in his will that the prize should be awarded by a Norwegian committee. He had a strong connection to Norway, as he owned a villa near Oslo and had many friends there.

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