При прокаливании карбоната кальция получен оксид кальция массой 112г. Определите массу разложившегося карбоната кальция, если массовая доля выхода продукта равна 80%.
Предмет:
ХимияАвтор:
red hotaw7nДано:
m (CaO) = 112г
W(вых) = 80%
Найти:
m (СaCO3)
Определи объем с учетом 80% выхода продукта:
112 г – 80%
х л --- 100%
х = 112 г ∙ 100% \80% = 140 г
х г 140 г
СaCO3 = СaO + CO2
100 г 56 г
х г --- 140 г
100 г --- 56 г
х = 100 г ∙ 140 г\56 г = 250 г
ответ: m (СaCO3) = 250 г
Автор:
dozerДано: Решение.
m (CaO)=112г CaCO3→CaO→CO2
w =80% w=m(практ.)/m(теорет.)
m(CaCO3)-? Mr(CaCO3)=40+12+16*3=100г
Mr(CaO)=40+16=56г
x/100=112/56
x=200г
m (практ.)=200г
m(теорет.)= m (практ.)*w/100
m(теорет.) =200*80/100=160г
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