0,75 = 75/100 = 3/4 (дробь 75/100 сократили на 25)0,5 = 5/10 = 1/2 (дробь 5/10 сократили на 5)-------------------------------------------------------------------------(1 1/12 + 3,75) - (-х) = 4,51 1/12 + 3 3/4 + х = 4 1/2х = 4 1/2 - 1 1/12 - 3 3/4 х = 4 6/12 - 1 1/12 - 3 9/12х = 4 6/12 - (1 1/12 + 3 9/12)х = 4 6/12 - 4 10/12х = - 4/12х = - 1/3-----------------------------------Проверка: (1 1/12 + 3 3/4) - 1/3 = 4 1/2 4 10/12 - 4/12 = 4 1/2 4 6/12 = 4 1/2 4 1/2 = 4 1/2